Seasons on Earth occur due to the planet’s axial tilt as it orbits the Sun. Earth’s axis is tilted at an angle of approximately 23.5 degrees relative to its orbit around the Sun. This tilt means that different parts of the Earth receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year. When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, it experiences more direct sunlight, leading to warmer temperatures and summer. Conversely, during this time, the Southern Hemisphere receives less direct sunl