- Sixtus IV (born July 21, 1414, Cella Ligure, near Savona, Republic of Genoa—died Aug. 12, 1484, Rome) was the pope from 1471 to 1484 who effectively made the papacy an Italian principality.www.britannica.com/biography/Sixtus-IV
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List of popes - Wikipedia
Pope during the First Council of Constantinople (381), the second ecumenical council, and the Council of Rome (382). First pope to be the official head of the church after the Emperor Gratian abdicates the title of " Pontifex Maximus ". 展开
This chronological list of popes of the Catholic Church corresponds to that given in the Annuario Pontificio under the heading "I Sommi Pontefici Romani" (The Roman Supreme Pontiffs), excluding … 展开
Regnal numbers follow the usual convention for European monarchs. The first pope who chooses a unique name is not usually identified by an ordinal, John Paul I being the exception. … 展开
• Catholic Online: The List of Popes
• Popes & Anti-Popes (2019 archived copy) 展开CC-BY-SA 许可证中的维基百科文本 The 18 Popes of the Renaissance in Order - History Hit
在historyhit.com上查看更多信息The ‘Great Schism of 1378’ left the Church in a crisis and divided for 40 years. The election of Martin V as the sole Pope in Rome effectively ended this turmoil and reestablished the papacy in Rome. Martin V laid the foundation for Roman Renaissance by engaging some famous masters of the Tuscan school to restore …- 预计阅读时间:8 分钟
Pope Sixtus IV - Wikipedia
Pope Sixtus IV (or Xystus IV, Italian: Sisto IV; born Francesco della Rovere; 21 July 1414 – 12 August 1484) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 9 August 1471 until his death. His accomplishments as pope included the construction of the Sistine Chapel and the creation of the Vatican Library. A patron of the arts, he brought together the group of artists who ushe…
Wikipedia · CC-BY-SA 许可下的文字Renaissance Papacy - Wikipedia
Pope Sixtus IV initiated a major drive to redesign and rebuild Rome, widening the streets and destroying the crumbling ruins, commissioning the Sistine Chapel, and summoning many …
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Rome, Popes, and Naples 1400-1517 - Beck
The “warrior Pope” had established the Papal States and the temporal power of the Pope that lasted until 1870. Maximilian announced his support of the Lateran Council in December, and …
The popes of Rome of the 1400s | Abagond
2015年9月22日 · 1455: Callistus III, the first Spanish pope and a Borgia, became pope two years after the fall of Constantinople. He called a crusade to take it back, but with little success. 1458: Pius II also called a crusade against the …
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The Papacy: (1400-1500 A.D.) Part 15 - Resounding The …
2017年1月8日 · Eugene IV (1431-1447) 209th Pope. He was extremely holy. He had a hatred of nepotism, infuriating powerful families and cardinals. The Medici ruled the Humanist movement in Florence. The Humanists sought to base …
The Papacy during the Renaissance - The Metropolitan …
2007年8月1日 · A period of renewed power for the papacy began in the year 1420, when Pope Martin V (r. 1417–31) moved the papal seat back to Rome, following its long “Babylonian Captivity,” when it was based at Avignon, …
Church History Timeline: the 1400s - Study The Church
The french antipope Benedict XIII died (in Avignon). Antipope Clement VIII was elected pope in Avignon, but in 1429 he abdicated and recognized the Roman pope as the only pope.
The 18 Popes of the Renaissance: Shaping Art, Politics, and Religion
2024年5月25日 · Pope Eugene IV (r. 1431-1447), who succeeded Martin V, continued his predecessor‘s efforts to rebuild Rome and support the arts and humanities. He also convened …