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    Linux Directory Structure Explained for Beginners - Linux Handbook

    • Everything, all the files and directories, in Linux are located under ‘root’ represented by ‘/’. If you look at the directory structure, you’ll realize that it is similar to a plant’s root. Since all other directories or fil… 展开

    /bin – Binaries

    The ‘/bin’ directly contains the executable files of many basic shell commands like ls, cp, cd etc. Mostly the programs are in binary format here and accessible by all the users in the Linu… 展开

    Linux Handbook
    /dev – Device Files

    This directory only contains special files, including those relating to the devices. These are virtual files, not physically on the disk. Some interesting examples of these files are: 1. /dev/… 展开

    Linux Handbook
    /etc – Configuration Files

    The /etc directory contains the core configuration files of the system, use primarily by the administrator and services, such as the password file and networking files. If you need … 展开

    Linux Handbook
    /usr – User Binaries and Program Data

    in ‘/usr’ go all the executable files, libraries, source of most of the system programs. For this reason, most of the files contained therein is read­only (for the normal user) 1. ‘/usr/bin’ contain… 展开

    Linux Handbook
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