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    Free Aceh Movement - Wikipedia

    • The Free Aceh Movement (Indonesian: Gerakan Aceh Merdeka, GAM; Acehnese: Geurakan Acèh Meurdèka / Gěrakan Aceh Měrdeka ) was a separatist group seeking independence for the Aceh region of Sumatra, Indonesia. GAM fought against Indonesian government forces in the Aceh insurgency from 1976 to 2005. Estimates of the death … 展开

    Background

    The conflict in Aceh stems from several major factors including historical mistreatment, disagreements over
    During … 展开

    Armed wing

    • National Acehnese Army or (Acehnese: Teuntra Neugara Aceh) (TNA)
    • Acheh Sumatra National Liberation Front (ASNLF)
    • Laskar Inong Balee… 展开

    Guerrilla war

    Since its inception GAM has gone through three stages or three rises and falls. The first was at its birth in 1976 to the year 1979 when it was almost wiped out. The second rise and fall was in 1989 to the early 90s when it received … 展开

    Peace negotiations

    The leaders of GAM, Hasan di Tiro, and his chief deputy, Zaini Abdullah, and Malik Mahmud lived in exile in Stockholm, Sweden for most of the 1980s and 1990s. The group's main Indonesian spokesman was Abdullah Syafei'… 展开

    2006 elections

    During the election of 11 December 2006, the Free Aceh Movement temporarily split into two factions each supporting its own candidate for governorship. One side supported Zaini Abdullah's brother, and the other side suppo… 展开