Calton Hill and the National Monument are situated in Central Edinburgh, east of Edinburgh's New Town. Marked as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Calton Hill has some of the city's best views and if you get up early, the best sunrises.

Calton Hill (/ ˈkɔːltən /; Scottish Gaelic: Cnoc Coilltinn) is a hill in central Edinburgh, Scotland, situated beyond the east end of Princes Street and included in the city's UNESCO World Heritage Site. Views of, and from, the hill are often used in photographs and paintings of the city.

The monument dominates the top of Calton Hill, just to the east of Princes Street. It was designed during 1823–6 by Charles Robert Cockerell and William Henry Playfair and is modeled upon the Parthenon in Athens. Construction started in 1826 and, due to the lack of funds, was left unfinished in 1829.

The National Monument, a commanding neoclassical structure on Calton Hill, stands as a tribute to the fallen soldiers of the Napoleonic Wars. Inspired by the Parthenon in Athens, this grandiose monument was intended to be a replica, but financial constraints left it incomplete.

Calton Hill is culturally significant for its famous view of Edinburgh, which features in several historic paintings and engravings of the city, as well as its fine collection of monuments. The most famous monument is the National Monument which was designed as …

2024年2月1日 · Calton Hill is a must-visit attraction in Edinburgh. Follow our guide to discover the best viewpoints and historic monuments on Calton Hill.

2024年12月20日 · On Calton Hill you will find a number of very famous Scottish monuments made in a classical style, which is why the hill is also called the Athens of the north. The most famous monument is the National Monument, which looks like a Greek temple.

Calton Hill is an all-too-often-missed tourist attraction located just a few hundred feet from the hustle and bustle of Princes Street, where a collection of Edinburgh’s most famous landmarks are positioned together on one of the most remarkable viewpoints in the city.

Monuments and landmarks on Calton Hill include the National Monument, Nelson Monument, City Observatory, Dugald Stewart Monument, Burns Monument and the Portuguese Cannon. This is the venue for many events throughout the year, including the annual Beltane Fire Festival in April.

2024年5月21日 · The primary example, dominating Calton Hill is the National Monument (to the Napoleonic Dead), which is based on Acropolis, Athens. Located on the southern edge of Calton Hill, the Royal High School’s Greek Doric columns are based on the Temple of Theseus, overlooking Athens.