3 Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark Introduction Physical and ...

3 Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway Background Most patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are treated with mechanical insufflation–exsufflation (MI-E) in ...

The hamstrings consist of three muscles—called the semitendinosus, semimembranosus, and biceps femoris—that enable hip extension (moving your thigh backward) and knee flexion (bending your knee).

For people with SD, muscles spasms in the larynx (also known as the voice box ... begins in the part of the brain that controls motor function, the basal ganglia, and may also run in some families.

Spasmodic dysphonia (SD), sometimes referred to as laryngeal dystonia, is a rare neurological condition impacting the voice and speech that impacts approximately 50,000 people in North America. For ...

Kennedy has a condition called spasmodic dysphonia, a neurological disorder that impacts the muscles in the voice box, also known as the larynx, according to the National Institute on Deafness and ...

That’s because he has spasmodic dysphonia, a rare neurological condition that causes the muscles affecting the ... SD is sometimes referred to as laryngeal dystonia. Other types of dystonia ...

“They may have a muscle function problem or a sensory problem.” Your vocal folds don’t work alone. A network of muscles moves your larynx to help you produce sound, and muscles in your neck ...