The measure taken for the muscularis propria at the mid esophageal wall showed thickness increasing from 1.3 (1.2) to 1.7 (1.1) mm from initial assessment to follow-up (P = .0259).

Case 1. V.S. (M.M.H. 381471), a 24-year-old divorced man, was seen by his physician because of a cough aggravated by cigarettes, of which the patient smoked 2 to 3 packages daily.

The authors investigated whether the difference in the pattern of gastroesophageal reflux influences the circumferential localization of erosions in the esophageal wall.

Achalasia is a rare esophageal motility disorder characterized by the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax and the absence of normal esophageal peristalsis. This condition leads to ...

THE differential diagnosis of dysphagia must include consideration of the lower esophageal ring. This entity was first described in 1953 by Schatzki and Gary 1 and Ingelfinger and Kramer 2 as a ...

Esophageal cancer may not show symptoms immediately, ... how far into the esophageal wall it has grown, and whether it has reached nearby organs or structures. Nodes (N): ...

Age — The rate of esophageal cancer rises after age 50. Tobacco and alcohol — These increase the risk of developing cancer, especially squamous cell carcinoma. Weight — Obesity is linked with ...

Find out what you need to know about esophageal diverticulum, and discover the symptoms, causes, treatments, and how it may affect health.