In the first 30 years after the founding of the PRC in 1949, the Chinese government carried out a system of planned economy, and targets and quotas for various spheres of economic development were ...

Economic restructuring is one of the main aspects of China’s reform. In the first 30 years after the founding of the PRC, the Chinese government carried out a system of planned economy ...

We investigate how the global economic system both drives inequality that undermines human rights and enables private actors to harm communities, workers, and the environment. Our work is driven ...

An economic model is a simplified description of reality, designed to yield hypotheses about economic behavior ... Demand is usually set to decline and supply to increase with price, yielding a system ...

Multilateral trade and economic development Multilateral trade operates on the principle that each country seeks to achieve a balanced exchange with the entire trading system rather than with ...

To argue that the United States must reassert its leadership to preserve the rules-based system it established is to miss the point. China’s nationalist state capitalism now dominates the ...