Cucumber fruit spines—once thought to be mere surface features—hold the key to understanding how plants control their outer ...

During animal development, cells divide and arrange themselves in a coordinated way, eventually forming the embryo.

Plants produce a wide diversity of compounds. Broadly, these are separated into primary metabolites, which are necessary for ...

Tomato development relies on intricate gene regulation, with one of the key genes, SlHAM4, emerging as a critical factor in ...

Insects possess a remarkable ability to develop innate immune memory, and the mechanisms underlying this process are becoming a central topic in innate immunity research.

During animal development, cells divide and arrange themselves in a coordinated way, eventually forming the embryo. The cells ...