James White. Many thanks to Mr. Denis Roegel, Professor at Loria, France, for his seminal work on White’s adding machine. In 1822, James White (1762–1825), an English civil engineer and prolific ...

Professional warriors, employed by governments and wealthy entities as private soldiers, have existed in practically every society across every race […] ...

Popular Articles. Abraham Jakub Stern. 4 years ago. Thomas Strode – Complete Biography, History, and Inventions. 4 years ago. A Guide to the Poqet PC ...

As the 1980s computer era exploded, Bulletin Board Systems became popular as personal computers became more common in homes. Whether through word of mouth, hobbyist networks, or computer clubs, these ...

Who was Samuel Morland? Samuel Morland was an English academic, inventor, mathematician, diplomat, and spy. He lived in the 17 th century and was also proficient in several languages, including French ...

What is Early Automaton: Complete Explanation. The word automat is the Latinization of the Greek word αὐτόματον, which means acting of one’s own will.It is more often used to describe moving machines, ...

Key Points: Max Newman designed a machine called Heath Robinson after the cartoonist designer of fantastic machines, which decrypted secret messages.; Flowers was an engineer who designed and built ...

Charles Babbage was an extremely intelligent man and during the time of 1828 to 1839, he was Lucian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge. Not only was Babbage dedicated to his teachings (although ...

The Beginning of Macintosh Computers. The Macintosh project started in the late 1970s with Jef Raskin (1943–2005) (see the nearby image), an Apple employee who envisioned an easy-to-use, low-cost ...

Alan Mathison Turing was an English mathematician, computer scientist, codebreaker, and philosopher known for his Turing Test, an imitation game. He is best known, however, for his 1936 paper on the ...

Wilhelm Schickard, portrait from 1632 Wilhelm Schickard. Wilhelm Schickard (see biography of Schickard) was born in the small south German town Herrenberg (near Tübingen) and educated in the ...

Frequently Asked Questions. Who is Robert Noyce? Robert Noyce was an American scientist, businessman, and engineer. He helped to create the world’s first microchip, the Monolithic Integrated Circuit, ...