Scientists have discovered that a crucial protein found in plants, called auxin response factor (ARF) first arose about 600 ...

DNA nanorobots control artificial cell membranes, mimicking living cell functions It creates transport channels in synthetic cells to enhance drug delivery Synthetic cells can replicate living ...

Get Instant Summarized Text (Gist) DNA damage in healthy cells can persist unrepaired for years, challenging traditional views on mutation formation. This persistence allows multiple opportunities ...

15, 2025 — While most known types of DNA damage are fixed by our cells' in-house DNA repair mechanisms, some forms of DNA damage evade repair and can persist for many years, new research shows.

The transfer of this principle to artificial cells is a challenge in synthetic biology. Advances in DNA nanotechnology now offer promising solutions. They allow the creation of novel transport ...

Learn how to spot vitamin B12 deficiency symptoms early and find the best ways to incorporate it into your daily routine.

Wageningen researchers have discovered that a vital plant protein originated more than 600 million years ago, long before the ...

Animal and plant cells have certain structures in common ... Location of reactions in anaerobic respiration. Nucleus Contains DNA which carries the genetic code for making enzymes and other ...

cell organelles include mitochondria, ribosomes and chloroplasts in plants. Cytoplasm, ribosomes present; there are no mitochondria or chloroplasts. Genetic material DNA in a nucleus, plasmids are ...