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研究指出,HvERF62这个基因是大麦耐渍涝的关键。在全球第四大谷类作物——大麦中,这个基因通过调控气孔形成、活性氧稳态以及碳水化合物的积累,赋予大麦抵御渍涝的能力。面对此次研究的成果,真可谓是为未来的大麦育种提供了重要的理论依据,保障粮食安全显得尤为重要。
这项研究不仅揭示了HvERF62基因的重要性,还为未来培育耐渍涝大麦品种提供了宝贵的基因资源。想象一下,如果我们的农田里都种上了这种经过改良的大麦,那即便遇到连绵不断的雨水,农民们也不至于太担心庄稼被淹了。这不光是科学上的突破,更是对现实农业生产有着实实在在的帮助。
编辑推荐:为解决干旱胁迫下作物产量下降问题,波兰西里西亚大学团队通过外源ABA预处理调控大麦 (Hordeum vulgare)的转录组重编程,发现ABA通过激活选择性剪接 (AS)、染色质修饰和光合保护机制,显著提升植株在抽穗期的干旱恢复能力,为作物抗逆育种提供新策略。
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