Graph theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the properties and applications of graphs, which are structures made up of vertices (or nodes) connected by edges. Computational complexity, on ...

Examples of big graph data in the real world include complex networks, such as social networks and the Web graph, and the map graph used to represent traffic networks. The Complex Network and Map ...

but the reality is that although these pure graph theory algorithms are decidedly influential, they cannot be applied verbatim to the reality of graph traversal between destinations in the ...

often used in spectral graph theory. Multiplex networks: Networks that consist of multiple layers or types of connections, allowing for complex interactions between different types of nodes.

In theory, it cannot be ruled out that the algorithms ... which renders them visually unrecognizable. Comparing such complex graphs under all possible conditions has puzzled mathematicians.

Researchers can use this framework to answer complex questions ... The work uses graphs developed using methods inspired by ...