Energy is transferred along food chains, however, the amount of available energy decreases from one trophic level to the next. The reason for this is that only around 10 per cent of the energy is ...

The solar cell achieved a power conversion efficiency of 21.85%, which the scientists described as the highest reported efficiency for inverted perovskite solar cells that use 2PACz as the hole ...

Inverted perovskite solar cells typically show strong stability, but lag behind conventional devices in terms of conversion efficiency and cell performance. The researchers said that dipoles on ...

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has changed the treatment landscape for certain blood cancers. Standardizing CAR T cell manufacturing is one of the key considerations for improving ...

The high tunability of all-inorganic nanocrystals made from perovskite materials with the chemical formula CsPbX 3 (where ... increases the light-harvesting efficiency, crucial for increasing ...