The side of animal cruelty in Hong Kong you may not see but are contributing to “Vandu, Wah Wah and the other orangutans have developed neurotic and abnormal behaviour, including incessant ...

We group-housed the dog with other beagles in cages with more than 2 m 2 of floor space per animal and provided it ... the dog from surgery due to its abnormal ECG and the increased risk of ...

While hoarding disorder is generally seen as a single condition, animal hoarding is a variation. Animal hoarding involves ...

There is a wide range of abnormal behaviors that occur in conditions where the animal's needs are not met, and these can be valuable welfare indicators, but these should never be called “vices”. Some ...

This paper outlines some of the barriers to implementing improved zoo animal welfare in practice, and proposes a new strategy for the development of behavioral husbandry routines focused on the ...